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AN1.1-2 | Anatomical terminology — Glossary

Glossary — Anatomical terminology

Key terms introduced in this module, in order of first appearance. Use this as a revision checklist.

TermWhere Introduced
anatomical positionThe Anatomical Position: The Universal Reference Point
ProneThe Anatomical Position: The Universal Reference Point
SupineThe Anatomical Position: The Universal Reference Point
planesBody Planes: Slicing the Body into Views
Sagittal planeBody Planes: Slicing the Body into Views
midsagittalBody Planes: Slicing the Body into Views
parasagittalBody Planes: Slicing the Body into Views
Coronal planeBody Planes: Slicing the Body into Views
frontal planeBody Planes: Slicing the Body into Views
Transverse planeBody Planes: Slicing the Body into Views
axialBody Planes: Slicing the Body into Views
horizontalBody Planes: Slicing the Body into Views
Superior / InferiorDirectional Terms: The Language of Location
SuperiorDirectional Terms: The Language of Location
InferiorDirectional Terms: The Language of Location
Anterior / PosteriorDirectional Terms: The Language of Location
AnteriorDirectional Terms: The Language of Location
PosteriorDirectional Terms: The Language of Location
Medial / LateralDirectional Terms: The Language of Location
MedialDirectional Terms: The Language of Location
LateralDirectional Terms: The Language of Location
Proximal / DistalDirectional Terms: The Language of Location
ProximalDirectional Terms: The Language of Location
DistalDirectional Terms: The Language of Location
Superficial / DeepDirectional Terms: The Language of Location
SuperficialDirectional Terms: The Language of Location
DeepDirectional Terms: The Language of Location
Flexion and ExtensionBody Movements: What Joints Do
FlexionBody Movements: What Joints Do
ExtensionBody Movements: What Joints Do
Abduction and AdductionBody Movements: What Joints Do
AbductionBody Movements: What Joints Do
AdductionBody Movements: What Joints Do
RotationBody Movements: What Joints Do
Medial rotationBody Movements: What Joints Do
Lateral rotationBody Movements: What Joints Do
Special Forearm Movements:Body Movements: What Joints Do
PronationBody Movements: What Joints Do
SupinationBody Movements: What Joints Do
Special Ankle Movements:Body Movements: What Joints Do
DorsiflexionBody Movements: What Joints Do
Plantar flexionBody Movements: What Joints Do
InversionBody Movements: What Joints Do
EversionBody Movements: What Joints Do
CircumductionBody Movements: What Joints Do
Pronation/supination confusion?clinical_pearl
Organic Component (~35% of dry weight):Bone Composition: Why Bone Is Neither Chalk Nor Steel
collagenBone Composition: Why Bone Is Neither Chalk Nor Steel
osteoblastsBone Composition: Why Bone Is Neither Chalk Nor Steel
Inorganic Component (~65% of dry weight):Bone Composition: Why Bone Is Neither Chalk Nor Steel
hydroxyapatiteBone Composition: Why Bone Is Neither Chalk Nor Steel
bone marrowBone Marrow: The Body Blood Factory
Red bone marrow:Bone Marrow: The Body Blood Factory
haematopoiesisBone Marrow: The Body Blood Factory
Yellow bone marrow:Bone Marrow: The Body Blood Factory
medullary cavityBone Marrow: The Body Blood Factory
adipocytesBone Marrow: The Body Blood Factory
Key Takeaways — Anatomical Terminology (AN1.1 and AN1.2)summary
Three body planessummary
Directional pairssummary
Movements in planessummary
Special movementssummary
Bone compositionsummary
Bone marrow typessummary
Adaptive conversionsummary

65 terms in this module